The Norwegian Constitution, adopted on May 17, 1814, is one of the oldest written constitutions still in use today. It established Norway as a sovereign nation and laid the foundation for its democratic governance. The document outlines the structure of the government, the rights of citizens, and the principles of law. The constitution has undergone several amendments to adapt to changing societal needs and values. It emphasizes fundamental rights, including freedom of speech and assembly, and has been a key factor in shaping Norway's political landscape and identity as a modern democracy.