North Korea is a country located in East Asia, on the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. It is officially known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) and is known for its strict government control and limited freedoms. The capital city is Pyongyang, where the ruling Kim family has maintained power since the country's establishment in 1948. The economy of North Korea is largely state-controlled, and the country faces many challenges, including food shortages and international sanctions. Despite these issues, North Korea is known for its military strength and has developed nuclear weapons, which has led to tensions with other countries, especially the United States and South Korea.