Norms and beliefs are essential parts of any culture. Norms are the unwritten rules that guide how people behave in a society. For example, in many cultures, it is a norm to greet others with a smile or a handshake. These behaviors help maintain harmony and understanding among individuals. Beliefs, on the other hand, are the ideas that people hold to be true. They can be influenced by religion, family, or personal experiences. For instance, a belief in honesty might lead someone to always tell the truth, while a belief in community could encourage people to help their neighbors. Together, norms and beliefs shape our interactions and values.