Non-State Actors are individuals or groups that play a significant role in international relations but are not affiliated with any government. These can include organizations like non-governmental organizations (NGOs), multinational corporations, and even terrorist groups. They influence global issues such as human rights, environmental protection, and economic development, often filling gaps where governments may not act. These actors can have both positive and negative impacts. For instance, NGOs often advocate for social change and humanitarian aid, while terrorist groups may promote violence and instability. Understanding the role of Non-State Actors is crucial for grasping the complexities of today's world.