"Noli Me Tangere" is a novel written by José Rizal, published in 1887. It is a significant work in Philippine literature that critiques the social injustices and corruption during the Spanish colonial period. The title translates to "Touch Me Not," reflecting themes of love, betrayal, and the quest for identity. The story follows the life of Juan Crisostomo Ibarra, a young Filipino who returns to the Philippines after studying in Europe. He discovers the harsh realities faced by his countrymen, leading him to confront the oppressive forces of the Spanish government and the Catholic Church.