Nokotsuzumi is a traditional Japanese practice that involves the use of a special type of drum, known as a shōmyō, during funerals. This drum is played to accompany the chanting of Buddhist sutras, creating a serene atmosphere that honors the deceased. The practice is rooted in the belief that music can help guide the spirit of the departed to the afterlife. The term "Nokotsuzumi" translates to "drum for the ashes," reflecting its role in memorial services. It is often performed by monks or trained musicians, emphasizing the importance of respect and reverence in the rituals surrounding death in Japanese culture.