Nobility in Germany refers to the social class of individuals who held titles and privileges, often linked to land ownership and governance. This class emerged during the Middle Ages and included various ranks such as dukes, counts, and barons. The German nobility played a significant role in the political landscape, influencing local and regional governance. The decline of the nobility began in the 19th century, particularly with the unification of Germany in 1871 and the abolition of feudal privileges. Today, while noble titles still exist, they hold little legal significance, and many descendants of noble families engage in various professions outside traditional roles.