Nigerian folklore encompasses a rich tapestry of traditional stories, myths, and legends that reflect the diverse cultures of Nigeria's various ethnic groups, such as the Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa. These tales often feature moral lessons, supernatural beings, and cultural values, serving to educate and entertain both children and adults. Common elements in Nigerian folklore include trickster figures like Tortoise, who often outsmart others through cleverness, and gods or spirits that influence human affairs. Folklore is typically passed down orally, preserving the history and traditions of communities while fostering a sense of identity and belonging among the people.