Nguyễn Văn Linh was a prominent Vietnamese politician who served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam from 1986 to 1991. He is best known for initiating the policy of Đổi Mới, which aimed to reform the Vietnamese economy by introducing market-oriented changes while maintaining the socialist framework. This shift helped to modernize Vietnam and improve living standards. Born on July 1, 1915, in Hải Dương Province, Nguyễn Văn Linh became involved in revolutionary activities against French colonial rule. He played a significant role in the Vietnam War and later in the reunification of Vietnam. His leadership marked a turning point in the country's economic development.