The New York State Canal System is a network of waterways that connects the Hudson River to the Great Lakes. It was completed in 1825 and played a crucial role in the economic development of New York by facilitating trade and transportation. The system includes several canals, such as the Erie Canal, which is the most famous and stretches over 360 miles. Today, the canal system is used for recreational activities like boating, fishing, and cycling. It also supports local tourism and provides a habitat for various wildlife. The canals are maintained by the New York State Canal Corporation, ensuring their preservation and accessibility for future generations.