The New York State Board of Regents is a governing body responsible for overseeing education in New York State. Established in 1784, it sets educational policies, regulates schools, and manages the licensing of various professions. The Board ensures that educational standards are maintained across public and private institutions. The Board consists of 17 members, each appointed to serve five-year terms. They meet regularly to discuss and implement policies that affect K-12 education, higher education, and vocational training. The New York State Education Department works closely with the Board to carry out its initiatives and support students and educators statewide.