New Valley Governorate is a large administrative region in Egypt, known for its vast desert landscapes and agricultural development. It was established in 2000 and is one of the country's least populated areas, with a focus on sustainable farming and irrigation projects. The capital city is Kharga, which serves as a hub for local governance and services. The governorate is rich in history, featuring ancient sites such as the Temple of Hibis and the Valley of the Golden Mummies. It also plays a crucial role in Egypt's efforts to expand agricultural land through initiatives like the New Valley Project, aimed at enhancing food security and economic growth.