The New England Hospital for Women and Children was established in 1855 in Boston, Massachusetts. It was one of the first hospitals in the United States dedicated specifically to the healthcare needs of women and children. The hospital aimed to provide comprehensive medical care, education, and support for its patients. Over the years, the hospital became known for its innovative practices and contributions to women's health. It played a significant role in advancing medical knowledge and improving healthcare services for women and children, making it a vital institution in the history of American medicine.