Nevada County is located in the Sierra Nevada region of California. It was established in 1851 and is known for its rich history during the Gold Rush, which attracted many settlers seeking fortune. The county seat is Nevada City, a charming town that showcases well-preserved historic architecture and vibrant arts. The county covers approximately 978 square miles and features diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, and rivers. Popular outdoor activities include hiking, skiing, and fishing, making it a destination for nature enthusiasts. Lake Tahoe and the Yuba River are notable attractions within the area.