Neuropsychological tests are specialized assessments designed to evaluate cognitive functions such as memory, attention, problem-solving, and language skills. These tests help identify brain function and can detect conditions like dementia, traumatic brain injury, or learning disabilities. Typically administered by a neuropsychologist, these tests involve a series of tasks and questions that measure various mental abilities. The results provide valuable insights into an individual's cognitive strengths and weaknesses, guiding treatment plans and interventions for better mental health and cognitive functioning.