Networking equipment refers to the hardware devices that facilitate communication and data exchange between computers and other devices within a network. Common types of networking equipment include routers, switches, hubs, and modems. These devices help connect different devices, manage data traffic, and ensure that information is transmitted efficiently across the network. Routers direct data packets between networks, while switches connect multiple devices within the same network, allowing them to communicate. Hubs serve as basic connection points for devices, and modems enable internet access by converting digital data into a format suitable for transmission over telephone lines or cable systems.