Network Monitoring is the process of continuously observing a computer network for any issues or irregularities. It involves using specialized tools and software to track the performance, availability, and security of network devices, such as routers, switches, and servers. By monitoring these elements, organizations can quickly identify and resolve problems, ensuring smooth operation. Effective Network Monitoring helps prevent downtime and enhances overall network performance. It provides insights into traffic patterns, bandwidth usage, and potential security threats. This proactive approach allows IT teams to maintain optimal network health and improve user experience by addressing issues before they escalate.