Network Forensics is a branch of digital forensics that focuses on monitoring and analyzing computer network traffic. Its primary goal is to identify and investigate security breaches, unauthorized access, and other malicious activities within a network. By capturing and examining data packets, forensic experts can reconstruct events and gather evidence for legal proceedings.
The process involves using specialized tools to collect data from network devices, such as routers and switches. Analysts then review this information to trace the source of attacks, understand the methods used, and assess the impact on the organization. This helps improve security measures and prevent future incidents.