Neo-Expressionism is an art movement that emerged in the late 20th century, primarily during the 1980s. It is characterized by its intense emotional expression, bold colors, and dynamic forms. Artists sought to convey personal and societal themes, often using exaggerated figures and dramatic compositions. This movement was a reaction against the conceptual art and minimalism that dominated the previous decades. Key figures in Neo-Expressionism include artists like Jean-Michel Basquiat, Anselm Kiefer, and Julian Schnabel. Their works often reflect a blend of various styles and influences, incorporating elements from Abstract Expressionism and Surrealism. Neo-Expressionism played a significant role in reviving figurative painting and reintroducing narrative content into contemporary art.