Nelson Riddle was an American composer and arranger, best known for his work in the mid-20th century. He was born on June 1, 1921, in Oradell, New Jersey, and became famous for his lush orchestral arrangements, particularly in the genres of jazz and popular music. Riddle collaborated with many notable artists, including Frank Sinatra and Nat King Cole, helping to shape the sound of the era. Throughout his career, Riddle won several awards, including three Grammy Awards. He was also recognized for his work in television and film, arranging music for shows like The Tonight Show and movies such as "The Great Gatsby." Riddle's influence on music remains significant, and he is remembered as a key figure in American music history.