Nelson County is located in the northeastern part of North Dakota, United States. Established in 1883, it was named after Nelson P. H. H. Nelson, a local politician. The county seat is Lakota, which serves as the primary hub for government and community activities. The county covers an area of approximately 1,200 square miles and is characterized by its rural landscape, including farmland and small towns. It is part of the Grand Forks, ND-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area and has a population that reflects the agricultural heritage of the region.