Need-based programs are initiatives designed to provide assistance to individuals or groups based on their financial circumstances. These programs aim to support those who demonstrate a genuine need for help, often focusing on low-income families, students, or individuals facing economic hardships. Examples include financial aid for college students and food assistance programs for families in need. These programs typically require applicants to provide documentation of their financial situation, such as income statements or tax returns. By assessing need, these programs ensure that resources are allocated to those who require them most, promoting equity and access to essential services and opportunities.