Neapolitan Songs are a genre of traditional music originating from Naples, Italy. These songs often express themes of love, longing, and the beauty of the Mediterranean landscape. They are characterized by their melodic and emotional style, making them popular both in Italy and internationally. Many famous Neapolitan Songs date back to the 19th century, with notable examples including "O Sole Mio" and "Funiculì Funiculà." These songs are typically performed in the Neapolitan dialect and have been interpreted by various artists, contributing to their enduring popularity in both classical and popular music.