Natural Theology is a branch of theology that seeks to understand the existence and nature of God through reason and observation of the natural world, rather than through revelation or scripture. It emphasizes the use of logic and empirical evidence to draw conclusions about divine attributes, such as omnipotence and omniscience.
Key arguments in Natural Theology include the Cosmological Argument, which posits that everything that exists has a cause, leading to the necessity of a first cause, often identified as God. Another important concept is the Teleological Argument, which suggests that the design and order in the universe imply a purposeful creator.