The National Rifle Association (NRA) is a prominent organization in the United States that advocates for the rights of gun owners. Founded in 1871, its primary mission is to protect the Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which grants citizens the right to bear arms. The NRA also promotes firearm safety and education through various programs and training courses. In addition to its advocacy work, the NRA engages in political activities, supporting candidates who align with its views on gun rights. The organization has a significant influence on legislation related to firearms and is often involved in debates surrounding issues like gun control and public safety.