The National Institute of Genetics (NIG) is a research institution located in Mishima, Japan. It focuses on the study of genetics and genomics, aiming to advance our understanding of heredity and biological processes. The NIG conducts various research projects and provides training for scientists in the field of genetics. Established in 1977, the NIG is part of the National Institutes of Natural Sciences and collaborates with other research organizations. It houses advanced facilities and resources, including a large collection of model organisms that are essential for genetic research. The institute plays a significant role in promoting genetic research both nationally and internationally.