The National Bank of Serbia (NBS) is the central bank of Serbia, responsible for maintaining monetary stability and overseeing the financial system. Established in 1884, it plays a crucial role in formulating and implementing the country's monetary policy, managing foreign exchange reserves, and issuing currency. In addition to its monetary functions, the NBS supervises commercial banks and financial institutions to ensure their stability and compliance with regulations. The bank also aims to promote a stable financial environment, contributing to economic growth and development in Serbia.