The National Bank of Belgium (NBB) is the central bank of Belgium, established in 1850. It plays a crucial role in the country's economy by managing monetary policy, issuing currency, and overseeing the financial system. The NBB is also responsible for maintaining price stability and ensuring the smooth functioning of payment systems. As a member of the European System of Central Banks, the NBB contributes to the formulation of monetary policy for the Eurozone. It also collects and analyzes economic data, providing valuable insights to the government and public regarding Belgium's financial health and economic trends.