The National Anthem of Haiti, known as "La Dessalinienne," was composed in 1904 by Léon Dégardin with lyrics by Oswald Durand. It honors the country's independence and the sacrifices made during the Haitian Revolution, which led to Haiti becoming the first independent nation in Latin America and the Caribbean in 1804. The anthem is a symbol of national pride and unity for the Haitian people. It reflects themes of freedom, resilience, and the fight against oppression, celebrating the legacy of leaders like Jean-Jacques Dessalines, who played a crucial role in Haiti's struggle for independence.