Natchez is a city located in the southwestern part of the state of Mississippi, along the banks of the Mississippi River. It is known for its rich history, particularly during the antebellum period, when it was a center for cotton production and trade. The city features numerous historic homes and buildings, many of which are preserved as museums. The population of Natchez is around 15,000 residents, making it a small but vibrant community. The city hosts several annual events, including the Natchez Balloon Festival and the Natchez Literary and Cinema Celebration, which attract visitors and celebrate its cultural heritage.