Narayan is a common name in India, often associated with the Hindu god Vishnu, who is considered the preserver of the universe. The name is derived from the Sanskrit word "Narayana," which signifies a divine being or a source of life. In Hindu mythology, Narayan is depicted as a compassionate figure who protects and sustains all living beings. In literature, R.K. Narayan is a renowned Indian author known for his novels and short stories set in the fictional town of Malgudi. His works often explore themes of everyday life, culture, and the complexities of human relationships, making him a significant figure in Indian English literature.