A name change refers to the legal process of altering a person's name. This can occur for various reasons, such as marriage, divorce, personal preference, or cultural reasons. The process typically involves submitting a petition to a court or relevant government authority, along with any required documentation and fees. Once approved, the name change is officially recognized, allowing the individual to update their identification documents, such as a driver's license or passport. It is important to notify relevant institutions, including banks, employers, and schools, to ensure that records are consistent with the new name.