An NHS Foundation Trust is a type of organization within the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom. These trusts provide healthcare services and have more independence than traditional NHS trusts. They are run by a board of governors and are accountable to their local communities, allowing for more tailored services to meet specific needs. Foundation trusts can generate their own income and reinvest it into services, which helps improve patient care. They are also required to involve patients and the public in decision-making processes, ensuring that the voices of those they serve are heard and considered in their operations.