Homonym: NH4NO3 (Fertilizer)
NH4NO3, or ammonium nitrate, is a chemical compound made up of ammonium ions (NH4+) and nitrate ions (NO3-). It appears as a white crystalline solid and is highly soluble in water. This compound is commonly used as a fertilizer in agriculture due to its high nitrogen content, which is essential for plant growth.
In addition to its agricultural uses, NH4NO3 is also utilized in the production of explosives, particularly in mining and construction. When heated or subjected to shock, it can decompose and release gases, making it a powerful oxidizing agent. Proper handling and storage are crucial to prevent accidents.