Myelopathy is a medical condition that occurs when the spinal cord is compressed or damaged, leading to neurological symptoms. This can result from various causes, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or trauma. Symptoms may include weakness, numbness, and difficulty with coordination or balance. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests like MRI or CT scans to identify the underlying cause. Treatment options vary depending on the severity and cause of the myelopathy, ranging from physical therapy to surgical interventions aimed at relieving pressure on the spinal cord.