A musette is a type of small bagpipe that originated in France during the 17th century. It typically features a single drone and a chanter, which is the part played to produce melodies. Musettes were commonly used in folk music and were popular among shepherds and rural communities. In addition to the instrument, the term musette also refers to a style of dance music that became popular in the 19th century, often associated with the French café culture. This lively music is characterized by its use of the musette bagpipe and has influenced various genres, including waltz and jazz.