Munich, located in West Germany, is the capital of the state of Bavaria. Known for its rich history and vibrant culture, the city is famous for its annual Oktoberfest, which attracts millions of visitors. Munich is also home to numerous museums, parks, and historic buildings, including the stunning Nymphenburg Palace. The city has a strong economy, driven by industries such as technology, finance, and automotive manufacturing. Major companies like BMW and Siemens have their headquarters in Munich. Additionally, the city is known for its educational institutions, including Ludwig Maximilian University, one of Germany's oldest universities.