Move Semantics is a programming concept introduced in C++11 that optimizes resource management by allowing the transfer of resources from one object to another without copying. This is particularly useful for managing dynamic memory and large data structures, as it reduces overhead and improves performance. In Move Semantics, when an object is moved, its resources (like memory) are transferred to a new object, leaving the original object in a valid but unspecified state. This is achieved through special functions called move constructors and move assignment operators, which enable efficient resource handling while maintaining safety and correctness in the program.