Motion Estimation is a technique used in video processing and computer vision to analyze the movement of objects between consecutive frames. By comparing these frames, algorithms can determine how much and in what direction objects are moving. This information is crucial for various applications, including video compression, where it helps reduce file sizes by only storing the differences between frames. In addition to video compression, Motion Estimation plays a significant role in autonomous vehicles and robotics. It enables systems to track moving objects in real-time, improving navigation and decision-making. Overall, this technology enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of visual data processing.