"Mother and Baby Homes" were institutions designed to provide shelter and care for unmarried pregnant women and their infants. These homes aimed to support women who faced social stigma and economic challenges during pregnancy, often offering medical care, housing, and assistance with childbirth. However, many of these homes have been criticized for their treatment of residents and the separation of mothers from their babies. Reports have revealed issues such as inadequate care, forced adoptions, and emotional trauma for both mothers and children. The legacy of these homes continues to impact discussions around adoption, social welfare, and women's rights.