The Mongolian Revolution refers to a series of events in the early 20th century that led to the establishment of a socialist government in Mongolia. It began in 1921 when the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party, supported by the Soviet Union, overthrew the ruling Qing dynasty and the local aristocracy. This revolution aimed to end foreign domination and promote social reforms. Following the revolution, Mongolia became a satellite state of the Soviet Union, officially declaring independence in 1924. The new government implemented land reforms and nationalized industries, significantly transforming the economy and society. The revolution marked a significant shift in Mongolia's political landscape, aligning it closely with Soviet communism.