Molding processes are techniques used to shape materials, typically plastics, into specific forms. This is done by pouring or injecting the material into a mold, which is a hollow container that defines the shape of the final product. Once the material cools and hardens, the mold is removed, revealing the finished item. Common molding processes include injection molding, blow molding, and compression molding. These processes are widely used in various industries, from automotive to consumer goods. They allow for the mass production of complex shapes with high precision and consistency. By using molding, manufacturers can create everything from bottles to car parts efficiently and cost-effectively.