Mohamed Bazoum is a Nigerien politician who served as the President of Niger from April 2021 until his ousting in July 2023. He was a member of the Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism and previously held the position of Minister of the Interior. Bazoum's presidency focused on issues such as security, economic development, and education. In July 2023, Bazoum was overthrown in a military coup led by General Abdourahamane Tiani. This event marked a significant shift in Niger's political landscape, raising concerns about stability and governance in the region. The coup was part of a broader trend of military takeovers in West Africa.