The Modernist Novel emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by a break from traditional narrative forms. Authors experimented with structure, style, and perspective, often focusing on the inner thoughts and feelings of characters. This shift reflected the complexities of modern life and the disorientation felt in a rapidly changing world. Key features of the Modernist Novel include stream-of-consciousness writing, fragmented narratives, and unreliable narrators. Notable examples include works by authors such as James Joyce, Virginia Woolf, and Franz Kafka. These novels often explore themes of alienation, identity, and the search for meaning in an uncertain reality.