Modern Korean fiction encompasses a diverse range of literary works produced in South Korea since the late 20th century. It reflects the country's rapid social changes, including urbanization, globalization, and the impact of historical events such as the Korean War. Prominent themes include identity, family dynamics, and the struggles of contemporary life. Notable authors in this genre include Han Kang, known for her novel The Vegetarian, and Kim Young-ha, who explores existential themes in his works. Modern Korean fiction often blends traditional storytelling with innovative narrative techniques, making it a vibrant part of the global literary landscape.