The Miles Franklin Literary Award is an esteemed Australian literary prize established in 1957. It honors the best original work of fiction that presents Australian life in any of its forms. The award was created in memory of the author Miles Franklin, known for her novel My Brilliant Career, and aims to promote Australian literature. The award is administered by the Miles Franklin Literary Award Trust and is presented annually. It is one of the most prestigious literary awards in Australia, with a significant monetary prize that encourages writers to explore and depict the complexities of Australian culture and identity.