Middle Eastern folk music is a rich and diverse tradition that reflects the cultures and histories of the region. It often features instruments like the oud, a stringed instrument similar to a lute, and the darbuka, a hand drum. The melodies are typically characterized by intricate rhythms and scales, known as maqamat, which give the music its unique sound. Songs often tell stories of love, nature, and daily life, connecting listeners to their heritage. Folk music is commonly performed at celebrations, weddings, and festivals, fostering a sense of community. This vibrant art form continues to evolve, blending traditional elements with modern influences.