Michael Madhusudan Dutt was a prominent Bengali poet and playwright born on January 25, 1824, in Kolkata, India. He is best known for his contributions to Bengali literature, particularly for introducing the sonnet form to the language. Dutt's works often explored themes of love, loss, and social issues, reflecting the complexities of his time. Dutt's most famous work is the epic poem Meghnad Badh Kavya, which is based on the Ramayana and showcases his mastery of language and poetic form. He faced many challenges in his life, including financial difficulties and personal struggles, but his literary legacy continues to inspire generations.