Michael Kremer is an American economist known for his work in development economics. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2019 for his innovative approach to alleviating global poverty. Kremer's research often focuses on the effectiveness of various interventions in education and health, using randomized controlled trials to assess their impact. Kremer is a professor at Harvard University and co-founder of Deworm the World Initiative, which aims to improve health and education outcomes in low-income countries. His work has significantly influenced policies and practices aimed at improving living conditions for the world's poorest populations.