The Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) is a public benefit corporation responsible for public transportation in the New York City metropolitan area. It operates various transit services, including the New York City Subway, Metro-North Railroad, and Long Island Rail Road. The MTA plays a crucial role in providing accessible transportation options for millions of commuters daily. Established in 1965, the MTA aims to improve and maintain the region's transportation infrastructure. It oversees the planning, development, and operation of transit services, ensuring efficient and reliable travel for residents and visitors. The MTA also focuses on sustainability and reducing traffic congestion in the area.